CVE-2026-98625
N/AIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: flowtable: publish HW_DEAD after worker is done flow_offload_work_del() sets NF_FLOW_HW_DEAD before the work handler clears NF_FLOW_HW_PENDING. Once a flow is both HW_DYING and HW_DEAD, a concurrent garbage collection pass can remove it and schedule it for RCU freeing. The offload worker holds neither an RCU read lock nor a reference to the flow. If it is preempted after publishing HW_DEAD, the RCU callback can free the flow before the worker resumes and clears HW_PENDING, resulting in a use-after-free. Move HW_DEAD publication to the common worker epilogue after the pending bit is cleared, making it the final flow access by destroy work. Order all preceding flow accesses before publishing the bit that allows garbage collection to free the object.
No known exploitation, public exploit, or elevated probability at this time. Track for changes.
Exploitation likelihood
0.2%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 11th percentile
Impact if exploited
—CVSS · not scored
- No impact metrics
Proof of concept & exploit code
- github-search Search GitHub for public PoC repos
Test against your own equipment
curl -s https://vulnpedia.com/cve/CVE-2026-98625/poc.jsonMachine-readable PoC index for this CVE (for automation).Listed for defensive triage, patch verification, and authorized testing on systems you own. Machine-readable: /cve/CVE-2026-98625/poc.json
References
Technical & other
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f92e8f39726ba68a7c42c6b7566be687c8161579
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00e452a7ca9fda135ea3d04a11128d5088e354a8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56f39c7d139bb76072efe2fb3dcafc13ba915ad8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e20701843032c438f879066a77ea85e361c6b999
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4f0f05dfbe836a171bff261f17d098a4d5461ea
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0ef9450e93f2adeb77593db14c2ac7c6c8f5060
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f26652e99f519e6bd34f8a9b48fbb33c603585f2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d644b23afe1ef509c9961a6d84a093c2587edf02